How Europe funds the occupation of Palestine

David Cronin Rights and Accountability 5 February 2014

 

Gaza children paint a mural against a siege that the EU helps to finance. 

Mohammed Asad APA images

Has the European Union finally confessed that it is footing the bill for the occupation of Palestine?

In a roundabout way, one of its envoys may have done just that. Lars Faaborg-Andersen, the EU’s ambassador in Tel Aviv, recently warned about the consequences of the Union deciding to cut its assistance to the Palestinian Authority should the current “peace” talks prove fruitless.

“I think it is realized in Israel that this money is key to the stability of the West Bank and in Gaza,” the Dane said. “If we don’t provide the money, I think there is a great likelihood that Israel would have to provide far more.”

Faaborg-Andersen’s choice of words are instructive. He appears to believe that the EU is doing Israel a favor by providing “stability” in the territories occupied in 1967.

As far as I can see, he did not elaborate on his comments. Had he done so, he could have explained that international law obliges an occupying power to meet the basic needs of a people under occupation. By stumping up around €460 million ($622 million) to Palestine each year, the EU is relieving Israel of its legal responsibilities.

Spin

The spin constantly being put on this aid is that it improves the living conditions of the Palestinians. The statements and “fact sheets” cranked out by Brussels bureaucrats don’t explain that some of it directly finances the infrastructure of occupation.

In 2012, for example, the Union boasted about how it was giving €13 million ($17.5 million) to upgrade equipment such as X-ray machines and computer technology used at Karem Abu Salem, the crossing for goods between Gaza and present-day Israel.

There was a major omission in the announcement of this “generous” gift. Karem Abu Salem — known in Hebrew as Kerem Shalom — is controlled by Israel, which has placed severe restrictions on the flow of goods into the Strip. By lending Israel a hand, the EU was accommodating the illegal siege of Gaza. It wasn’t the first time that the Union had facilitated such illegality.

Don’t trick us

If you understand French, I’d urge you to read Palestine, la trahison européenne (Palestine, the European betrayal). Written by Véronique De Keyser, a member of the European Parliament, and the late human rights champion Stéphane Hessel, this book documents how aid ostensibly earmarked for the Palestinians actually benefits Israel. After Hamas won a democratic election in 2006, the EU refused to channel aid through an administration headed by that party. In March 2006, Benita Ferrero-Waldner, then the Union’s external affairs commissioner, decided that €40 million ($54 million) would be paid directly to Israel so that Israeli firms could deliver fuel to Gaza.

I have never argued that the EU should cease giving money to Palestine. Doing so would deprive too many people of education, healthcare and energy. Instead, what I have demanded is honesty and accountability.

The taxpayers of Europe should not be tricked into thinking that our money is always being spent in a benign fashion. We should be told straight out that it is aiding an occupation. If Israel refuses to accept its legal responsibilities, then it behoves the EU to send its aid bills to Israel and insist on reimbursement. And when Israel destroys EU-financed projects — as it has done on numerous occasions — the Union must take Israel to court. To their shame, the Union’s representatives have always been too cowardly to sue Israel.

Sinister

Fresh data contained in an official EU report on the arms trade reveals something even more sinister. It indicates that the value of export licenses for weapons issued by the Union’s governments jumped by 290 percent between 2011 and 2012: from €157 million ($212 million) to €630 million ($851.5 million).

These statistics probably don’t give a full picture of the cooperation involved. Britain (a long-standing EU member) released figures last year indicating that the sale of military items to Israel can be measured in billions, rather than millions. Still, they indicate that the Union is blithely ignoring its own law on the weapons trade. It forbids arms exports if they are likely to be used for repression or to exacerbate regional tensions.

There is, of course, a pattern forming here. Israel is treated as if it is above the law.

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Comments

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Eric replied on

Lest anyone think Canada's aid to the PA is any less sinister, Global Research points out that it primarily shores up the PA security apparatus -- for Israel: http://www.globalresearch.ca/a...

Canada's official blather on aid states it more discreetly, but admits "Reform of the justice sector is Canada's primary development focus." http://www.acdi-cida.gc.ca/acd...

The Canadian government is no friend to Palestinians.

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Vaska Tumir replied on

Does this mean it would be better if the EU did in fact cut its aid to Palestine? I can't see how that would help the Palestinians at all.

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Peter Loeb replied on

This article is of vital importance for us all. It is not optimistic
but demonstrates how far we all have to travel. It remains that
we can only take one step at a time. "David" cannot conquer
"Goliath" is one fell swoop. We must continue to work on
our defined contributions piece by piece, step by step.

I am an aging man. I cannot promise to get it all done by the
hour of my demise. I can only do what I can do to help us all.

Peter Loeb, Boston MA

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Donatus replied on

is most disturbing. Not only that Europe helps, by its "generous" subsidies for the PA under israeli occupation, to maintain the ongoing brutal occupation and colonisation of palestinian land, but at the same times arms the aggressor to the teeth ! I am ashamed. Will the palestinian people ever excuse us Europeans for having leting do our gouvernments ?

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Peter Loeb replied on

The BDS call is as follows:
*************
Israel must meet three obligations under international law----

1. Ending its occupation and colonization of all Arab lands occupied in 1967
and dismantling the wall. (This by implication means all future and planned
walls.)

2. Recognizing the fundamental rights of the Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel
(eg "Palestine-Israel") to full equality

3. Respecting, protecting, and promoting the rights of Palestinian refugees in
return to their homes and properties as stipulated in UN resolution 194.

********
The words in parenthesis have been added to apply the original
call to plans now being seriously considered by Israel.

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NEC replied on

SO just stop funding the PA, everyone will be happy, they will have no MONEY FOR WEAPONS, and you will have one less conspiracy theory.. GREAT

David Cronin

David Cronin's picture

David Cronin is an associate editor of The Electronic Intifada. His books include Balfour’s Shadow: A Century of British Support for Zionism and Israel and Europe’s Alliance with Israel: Aiding the Occupation.