Estimates for the number of Iraqis who have fled to Lebanon ever since the
US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 vary. While the Beirut office of the
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (
UNHCR) estimates that approximately 40,000 Iraqis are currently in Lebanon, security officials the Lebanese Ministry of Internal Affairs say they believe the number is actually closer to 100,000. Lebanon not being a signatory to the 1951
UN Refugee Convention, many Iraqis do not register with
UNHCR and live in fear of detention and deportation back to Iraq.